Spanish Art

Long influenced by Europe and North Africa, as well as drawing upon it’s own interminable layers of tradition and deep regional roots, Spanish art and culture has been one of Spain’s greatest sources of pride and one of its greatest exports. From tall Gothic spires to the unmistakable sounds of flamenco-rock, Spain and its cadre of artists, writers, and architects have long been both cosmopolitan and inward-looking, able to live in the world and apart from it, often managing to combine both at the same time, all in the name of Spanish culture. Spain is probably best known for bullfighting and flamenco dancing but it has also produced some world famous painters over the years. The most well known are obviously Salvador Dali, Pablo Picasso, Goya and Velásquez whose works can be seen in the Prado museum in Madrid. With Goya, a new era in art was born. Spain has also produced some world class composers and opera singers. World famous Spanish composers include Enrique Granados, Isaac Albéniz, Manuel de Falla and Joaquín Rodrigo. Flamenco music and dancing were born here in southern Spain, Andalucía in particular. It has strong gypsy roots and is still very much a part of gypsy (Gitano) culture. Bullfighting or “La corrida de toros” as it’s known, still has an enormous following in Spain. It became popular in the 18th century, when the two first breeds of fighting bulls were created - El Toro Bravo (fighting bull).

Spain: Culture and Society

Say Spain and the three things that come into mind is Guitar, Don Quixote and the bullfights. But Spain is much more than that. Every country has its own culture and etiquettes and Spain is no different. It is appreciated if you are well versed with the culture and mannerisms of the country. Culture of Spain is a vibrant one that has won the global fame for its variety. It traces back to Iberian and Latin influences. The Spanish Culture is shaped by the history of the nation, its Mediterranean climate and its geography. This enriching culture of Spain has lots to offer. Spain is many countries all rolled into one therefore the culture in Spain is very varied and interesting. Its Atlantic shores and the huge plains of the interior have very distinct characteristics. Spain has a similarly rich linguistic heritage. There are four official languages; Castilian Spanish (the most commonly spoken), Catalan (used in Catalunya and the Balearics), Basque (spoken in the Basque regions of both France and Spain) and, finally, Galician. As if that weren't enough, there are a number of local dialects such as Valéncian and Andulucian. This is all part of the diverse culture of Spain. The exploration of the Spanish culture remains incomplete without inquiring into their national sport, bullfighting. Bullfighting has been an object of ridicule by the animal lovers worldwide. It is reported that about 24,000 bulls face death each year in Spain during the season of bullfighting. But the sport of bullfighting has made its way in the culture of Spain since 711 AD. There is a fine blend of spiritual and cheerful characteristics in the Spanish culture.

Sightseeing in Madrid

There are many instances of architectural and artistic styles spanning the range of medieval to modern throughout the city. Attractions that demonstrate a baroque style include Fuente de la Fama, Convento de San Antón and San Isidro. San Jerónimo el Real is essentially Gothic in appearance. Neoclassical architecture may be seen in the Puerta de Alcalá and Palacio de Bibliotecas y Museos whilst the Botero Statues and Faro de Moncloa are distinctly modern. As Europe's lushest capital Madrid has an abundance of pleasant parks and open spaces, such as the Real Jardín Botánico, Casa de Campo and Parque del Oeste, which offer a diversion from the hubbub of the city. These areas are also arenas for a multitude of leisure activities, for example visitors to the Parque del Retiro may wish to unwind by rowing out on the lake. Thanks also to the Prado, Reina Sofía and the Thyssen-Bornemisza museums, Madrid is a top port of call on the European art tour. Madrid's main sights occupy a compact area between the Palacio Real and the gardens of El Retiro. However, monuments are not really what Madrid is about. To get a feel for the city you need to branch out a little, and experience the contrasting character of the various barrios. The most central and rewarding are the areas around Plaza de Santa Ana and c/Huertas, east of Puerta del Sol; La Latina and Lavapiés, south of Plaza Mayor, where the Sunday market, El Rastro, takes place; and Malasaña and Chueca, north of Gran Vía.

Marvellous Madrid

Madrid is a unique melting pot of traditions and the modern life of a dynamic capital city. Madrid's motto: "live and let live" can be experienced anywhere day and night. It’s mixture of tradition, culture, culinary specialties and wild nightlife is not only worth a visit but the perfect place to get to know and experience Spanish lifestyle. Madrid became Spain's capital simply by virtue of its geographical position at the centre of Iberia. Located on the river Manzanares, which flows right through the centre of the country and through the Community of Madrid. Madrid lies in the heart of the peninsula and right in the center of the Castillian plain 646 meters above sea level, has a population of over three million. A cosmopolitan city, a business centre, headquarters for the Public Administration, Government, Spanish Parliament and the home of the Spanish Royal Family, Madrid also plays a major role in both the banking and industrial sectors. Most of its industry is located in the Southern fringe of the city, where important textile, food and metal working factories are clustered. Madrid is characterized by intense cultural and artistic activity. Madrid’s calling cards are many: astonishing art galleries, relentless nightlife, its transformation into Spain’s premier style city, an exceptional live music scene, a feast of fine restaurants and tapas bars, and a population that’s mastered the art of living the good life. The citizens of Madrid, refer to themselves as Madrileños.

Surviving Scotland

Scotland is home to ancient castles, fascinating landscapes and vibrant cities. The country is part of the United Kingdom, yet it feels quite different from England and you will soon see why. Scots are passionate about their country, guarding its uniqueness and refusing to go along with English ideas. While cool and aloof externally, they are extremely sentimental about their family and their country. Overall Scots are free of class consciousness and social elitism, except in religion. They have a keen, subtle sense of humour and value generosity, respectability. They are an independent and proud people who have their own culture and customs. Here are some tips to make travelling in Scotland easy.

Surviving Portugal

Portugal is a self-styled country comprised of generally reserved and understated people. The Portuguese are traditional and conservative. People do not quickly embrace change and innovation. The Catholic Church has a strong influence on people's lives. The family is the basis of Portuguese life. Life is simple, especially in rural areas. The Portuguese go home after work and entertain on weekends only. Whether a potential resident or tourist, it is polite to learn what the basic Portuguese ideals concerning social customs are.

Surviving Turkey

Turkey’s geographic location – on the border between Europe and the Middle East and Asia - has had some influence on the country’s culture as well as its popularity with tourists. While some major Turkish cities are Westernized, Turkey is still a Muslim country and much of Turkey can still be conservative and traditional, so it's important to know a few things that you must not do. Below are some tips to take with you on your trip to Turkey.

Surviving Mauritius

Mauritius is a blend of diverse cultures and religions, constitute of Hindus, Creole, Chinese, Muslims and Europeans, who respect each other and enjoy different ways of life with different traditions and customs. So for a tourist, it’s important to respect their values and not to be in the wrong place, at the wrong time, with the wrong attitude. The following Mauritius travel tips will provide a guideline for this.

Surviving Indonesia

Different countries have different cultures, practices, and norms. What is considered normal in your own country may be considered taboo in some. Therefore, it is only proper to study common courtesies and customs if you are visiting a different country. This also applies to Indonesia, a country where large percentage of its population are Muslims and are very conservative compared to most western countries and to even to some neighbouring countries in Asia. This nation has 17,508 islands which makes it the largest archipelagic state in the world. There are numerous ethnic, religious and linguistic communities which reside in Indonesia. Indonesia is frequently visited by tourists all over the world for its exotic locations, temples and other popular attractions .So; it is always advisable for the tourists to follow some tips in Indonesia. If you follow these tips then your trip will be much more enjoyable.

Surviving Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka is a multi-ethnic and a multi-religious country having different mannerisms and socio-cultural practices. The Sinhala, Tamil, Muslim, Burgher and Malay races live all over the country, in varied proportions. Religions that are practiced here are Buddhism, Hinduism, Christianity and Islam. It is good to be sensitive to these differences and experience the diversity of each religion & race. Things are done differently in Asia, and Sri Lanka is no exception. Please make sure in your dealings with local people you accept these differences and not try to change them for your own benefit or comfort. The traveller who wishes to have a happy and successful trip in Sri Lanka should keep as calm, cheerful and friendly as humanly possible. Patience and courtesy are virtues that open many doors. Demanding tourists do not get smiles, service or respect.