Art in Maldives

The fact that the Maldivians are sheer craftsmen is evident when you visit mosques, cemeteries and tomb stones. The delicate carvings are witness to their intricate skill. They are master calligraphers and their work has strong connection to Islam. The Islamic centre is the biggest example of this. Maldivian handicrafts, sculptures, wood carvings and other forms of art and craft have their own unique charm and beauty. The skills have been passed down through generations and the craftsmen take pride in possessing these artistic skills. The are deft at producing beautifully crafted pieces of what is available locally. The island is known for having strong cultural heritage with Indian, African, Sri Lankan, Arabian and South East Asia influences. They produced ornaments with black corals and tortoise shells for years. But that has reduced now and become almost obsolete due to awareness with regards to preservation of nature and the environment.

 

Crafts

Wooden Lacquer Ware

This is perhaps the most distinctive of the Maldivian handicrafts. They are exclusively produced at the Baa atoll in Thulhaadhoo. Made from local fauna, they come in various shapes and sizes, boxes, vases, plates etc. They are lacquered in red, black and yellow resin and delicate flowing flowery patterns.

Mats

Beautiful red mats are woven throughout the country but the most famous are the ones from Gandhoo in Gaafu Dhaalu atoll.  Abstract designs are woven on a handloom according to the imagination and skill of the weaver.

Boat Building

Boats are called “dhonis” in Maldives and are mainly used for fishing and transportation for short distances. Boats are built without a documented plan. The design and symmetry emerges as it is built. Modernization has made way for use of different more sturdy products.

 

Dance and Music

Bodu Beru

This is the most popular form of dance using dance and percussions, introduced in the 19th century.

Dhandijehun

This is a group dance performed by men only. The dancers use a “dhandi” or stick and dance to the rhythm of the music. Bandiya is another dance performed only by women.

Thara

Thara is Maldivian music where 22 people sit opposite each other in 2 rows. It is religious in nature and performed by men only. It was introduces by Arabs.

There are other forms of music and dance of the island like Gaa Odi Lava, Bolimalaafath neshun, Maafathi neshun, Fathigandu Jehun and Kulhudhuffushi.